The Sri Lankan government has announced plans to repeal the controversial Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) in a decisive move aimed at securing the continuation of the European Union’s Generalised Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+) tax concession, which plays a critical role in supporting the country’s export economy.
A high-level European Union delegation is scheduled to visit Sri Lanka in May to assess the government’s compliance with the conditions tied to the GSP+ facility.
One of the primary conditions is the amendment or complete abolition of the PTA which has long been criticized by international observers and human rights groups for enabling arbitrary detentions and suppressing dissent.
Deputy Minister of Economic Development Anil Jayantha Fernando confirmed that Sri Lanka intends to hold comprehensive discussions with the EU regarding the GSP+ concession and its strategic importance in export diversification and economic development.
Fernando further emphasized the EU’s expectation of a firm government commitment to uphold human rights, ensure democratic freedoms, and maintain a peaceful socio-political environment free of terrorism and unrest. “If these conditions are fulfilled, we are confident the EU will continue its support for the GSP+ concession,” he said.
Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara echoed this sentiment, stating that the government is prepared to take immediate steps to repeal the PTA. According to Nanayakkara, substantial public consultation has already been undertaken, with input from civil society organizations and other stakeholders. Given this groundwork, he noted, a lengthy review process would not be necessary.
However, Minister Nanayakkara clarified that the repeal of the PTA will be accompanied by the introduction of a new legal framework aimed at balancing national security concerns with the protection of fundamental rights. “We are ready to establish legislation that effectively addresses global terrorism threats while firmly upholding the rule of law and human rights,” he stated.
The EU has been vocal in its criticism of the PTA’s past misuse by successive governments, particularly its role in suppressing political opposition and civil liberties. The repeal of the act is seen not only as a key condition for trade benefits but also as a significant step toward enhancing Sri Lanka’s global human rights standing.
The GSP+ scheme grants Sri Lanka preferential access to EU markets, allowing duty-free exports on a wide range of products. Its continuation is considered vital to the nation’s economic stability and growth, particularly in sectors such as apparel, fisheries, and agriculture.
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